- intrinsic sonic muscles
-
striated muscles of the gas bladder wall, used in sound production by contraction, e.g. Porichthys notatus (Batrachoididae). See also extrinsic sonic muscles
Dictionary of ichthyology. 2009.
Dictionary of ichthyology. 2009.
sonic muscles — muscles associated with the swimbladder used for sound production. See extrinsic and intrinsic sonic muscles, and drumming muscles, elastic spring mechanism and protractor post temporalis mechanism … Dictionary of ichthyology
extrinsic sonic muscles — usually a pair, two pairs or more rarely three pairs of muscles inserted on the gas bladder and a neighbouring structure such as a bone (ribs, parapophyses), perhaps via ligaments. Insertions vary with the species and family. The muscles produce… … Dictionary of ichthyology
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